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Essential
Architecture- Lüneburg
Lüne Yard |
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architect
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location
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Lüneburg, Lower Saxony, Germany. |
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date
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1361 |
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style
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Hanseatic
Brick Gothic |
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construction
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Brick |
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type
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Church |
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Lüne Yard
the building:
Lüne Abbey acquired the site in 1356 and completed the main
building in 1361. The complex consists of a main building measuring
about 33 x 10 metres, a gatehouse, and other outbuildings. The
three-storey, gabled main building has a central portal surmounted by a
pointed arch, which is reached via a staircase. The segmental pediment
windows of the first and second floors probably used to be coupled
windows. There are pointed arch windows in the simple triangular gable.
The eaves façade on Lüner Straße was originally structured by pointed
arch and segmental pediment windows. In the western part of the eaves
front there are hatches placed one above the other on various floors.
The eaves front facing the courtyard is similarly simple in style. The
two-nave cellar with rib vaults supported by cruciform central piers has
an entrance from the street “Auf dem Kauf.” The ground floor repeats the
structure of the cellar. It contains a partioned-off room with two rib
vaults which has been interpreted as a chapel. Originally, the second
floor was probably not divided and, like the four lofts, served as a
store. Hatches and a hoist made it possible to bring in goods for
storage. The complex served the abbey as a place of abode in the city
and as a refuge in emergencies. Inside the building there is an old
people's home; thus, viewing is not possible.
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links
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Special thanks to
www.eurob.org |
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www.essential-architecture.com
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