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Essential
Architecture- Hanseatic city of Lübeck
Lübecker Rathaus (Town Hall) |
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architect
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location
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Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, northern
Germany |
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date
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1226 |
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style
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Hanseatic
Brick Gothic |
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construction
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Brick |
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type
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Town Hall
Government |
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The Luebeck City Hall
The Luebeck City Hall is a backsteingotischer construction and
one of the largest and most important buildings of its kind in Germany.
History
The construction began shortly after the ceremony of the
reach of freedom, which received Luebeck 1226. From the early
construction testify today parts of the south wall in the late style.
1308 was the Town Hall finished. 1435 was the cultivation of the New
Gemachs late in style with the towers occupied and from different brick
wall built review, and about 150 years later the Renaissance porch of
sandstone on the market side. 1594 followed by the Dutch Renaissance
style, built stairs to the street widths. It led to the so-called war
room, which is behind the show was wall, but no longer used. This name
part of the complex shows that the Hanseatic not only impact on the
economy, but also on policy and often about war and peace constituency.
The Town Hall meeting of the Council of the Hanseatic City as a
court: the Oberhof Luebeck was until 1820 appellate court decisions from
other cities to the right circle Lübschen belonged.
The town hall is still the seat of the Mayor and meeting place of
citizenship. The main entrance is not on the market but in the road
widths.
Back to the enlarged complex of the town hall also includes the
north of the road widths office building in the style of brick
Renaissance.
Interior Design
The building rests on a pass from arcades cross rib
vault, which was formerly under the stalls of goldsmiths and the Council
balance stood.
Right behind the entrance door are the huge foyer and a
staircase, along with many pictures hanging scenes from the city founded
on. The right is the Renaissance portal, which Tönnies 1574 by the Elder
Evers. was prepared and in the Council and audience hall. In the
equipment room this shows the transition between late Baroque and
Rococo. On the walls are ten allegorical paintings by Stefano Torelli,
on this 1754 to 1761 anfertigte. They represent the virtues of good
government, which all but one as female figures were presented. Only
after a virtue of imagination to former world time the female embodiment
of virtue would be unthinkable. The paintings are in stucco frame and
shape the hall in the style of the Rococo.
Just about the audience hall was located in the Middle Ages, the
Hanse Hall, which is the meeting place of the same German cities. This
area was 1818 through administrative regions.
In the western wing is the citizenship hall, built in 1891 in the
wake of major renovation work in the neo-Gothic style. In the corridors
are paintings of former mayors and councillors. The portraits of the
Mayor of Wickede and Höveln to the Lübecker the Renaissance painter Hans
Kemmer attributed. |
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links
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www.essential-architecture.com
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